關(guān)于泰晤士河的英文介紹
導(dǎo)讀:關(guān)于泰晤士河的英文介紹 一、關(guān)于泰晤士河的英文介紹 二、泰晤士河的介紹 三、英國著名景點(diǎn)、英文介紹、中文翻譯~
一、關(guān)于泰晤士河的英文介紹
Thames River, also known as river Thames, is a river in southwest England.?
It is a famous mother river in Britain. It originates from cotswoldhills in southwest England and has a total length of 346 kilometers. It crosses the British capital London and more than 10 cities along the river.
The drainage area covers 13000 square kilometers. The river surface widens in the lower reaches of London to form an estuary with a width of 29 kilometers, Into the North Sea.
In the upper reaches of London, there are many places of interest along the Thames, such as Eton, Oxford, Henry and Windsor.
The mouth of the Thames River is full of busy British merchant ships, but the river upstream is famous for its static beauty. The Thames River Basin plays an important role in British history.
翻譯
泰晤士河,也稱泰姆河(River Thames),英格蘭西南部河流,為英國著名的“母親”河,它發(fā)源于英格蘭西南部的科茨沃爾德希爾斯,全長346公里,橫貫英國首都倫敦與沿河的10多座城市,流域面積13000平方公里,在倫敦下游河面變寬,形成一個寬度為29公里的河口,注入北海。
在倫敦上游,泰晤士河沿岸有許多名勝之地,諸如伊頓、牛津、亨利和溫莎等。泰晤士河的入海口充滿了英國的繁忙商船,然而其上游的河道則以其靜態(tài)之美而著稱于世。在英國歷史上泰晤士河流域占有舉足輕重的地位。
The River Thames is the second longest river in the United Kingdom and the longest river entirely in England, rising at Thames Head in Gloucestershire, and flowing into the North Sea at the Thames Estuary. It has a special significance in flowing through London, the capital of the United Kingdom, although London only touches a short part of its course. The river is tidal in London with a rise and fall of 7 metres (23 ft) and becomes non-tidal at Teddington Lock. The catchment area covers a large part of South Eastern and Western England and the river is fed by over 20 tributaries. The river contains over 80 islands, and having both seawater and freshwater stretches supports a variety of wildlife.
The river has supported human activity from its source to its mouth for thousands of years providing habitation, water power, food and drink. It has also acted as a major highway both for international trade through the Port of London, and internally along its length and connecting to the British canal system. The river’s strategic position has seen it at the centre of many events and fashions in British history, earning it a description by John Burns as “Liquid History”. It has been a physical and political boundary over the centuries and generated a range of river crossings. In more recent time the river has become a major leisure area supporting tourism and pleasure outings as well as the sports of rowing, sailing, skiffing, kayaking, and punting. The river has had a special appeal to writers, artists, musicians and film-makers and is well represented in the arts. It is still the subject of various debates about its course, nomenclature and history.
我給你個有關(guān)泰晤士河的英文資料,你自己截吧!
Opened in 1874, Joseph Bazalgette's Thames promenade was part of an ambitious project to relieve congestion along the Strand whilst simultaneously extending the Metropolitan District Railway between South Kensington and Mansion House (now the District line Tube).
The embankment's most famous (and oldest) monument is Cleopatra's needle, an Egyptian granite obelisk that dates back to 1475 BC. With the route following the curve of the Thames passed Waterloo Bridge and up to Blackfriars, the embankment runs behind a number of historic buildings including Portcullis House, the Ministry of Defence building, Adelphi Theatre, Savoy Hotel and Somerset House.
Part of the design also included the Victoria Embankment Gardens (just off Villiers Street and reached from Embankment Tube). Interestingly, the gardens contain a water gate which, having been built in 1626, used to be located on the river's edge. However, once work on the embankment had been completed, the gate found itself stranded some 330ft from the Thames.
二、泰晤士河的介紹
泰晤士河(River Thames)是英國著名的“母親”河。也稱泰姆河,發(fā)源于英格蘭西南部的科茨沃爾德希爾斯,全長346公里,橫貫英國首都倫敦與沿河的10多座城市,流域面積13000平方公里,在倫敦下游河面變寬,形成一個寬度為29公里的河口,注入北海。在倫敦上游,泰晤士河沿岸有許多名勝之地,諸如伊頓、牛津、亨利和溫莎等。泰晤士河的入海口充滿了英國的繁忙商船,然而其上游的河道則以其靜態(tài)之美而著稱于世。在英國歷史上泰晤士河流域占有舉足輕重的地位。
三、英國著名景點(diǎn)、英文介紹、中文翻譯~
1,愛丁堡城堡
Edinburgh castle is a symbol of the spirit of Edinburgh and even Scotland.
Perched on top of dead volcanic rock, it overlooks downtown Edinburgh.
(聳立在死火山巖頂上,居高俯視愛丁堡市區(qū)。)
The annual march-past of the military band is held here in August.
(每年八月在此舉辦軍樂隊分列式。)
2,荷里路德宮
The palace of holyrood, formerly holyrood Abbey.
(荷里路德宮,前身為荷里路德修道院。)
It was later used as the royal residence, also known as the palace of the holy cross, at the end of the royal mile road.
(后被用于皇室住所,又名圣十字架宮,位于皇家哩大道的盡頭。)
It has been the main residence of Scottish Kings and queens since the 16th century.
(自16世紀(jì)以來一直是蘇格蘭國王和女王的主要居所。)
It is the setting of state occasions and official entertainment places.
(是國家場合和官方娛樂場所的設(shè)置。)
3,格林威治公園
Greenwich park includes the old royal observatory, the museum of navigation and Greenwich pier.
(格林威治公園包含舊皇家天文臺、航海博物館、格林威治碼頭在內(nèi)的整片區(qū)域。)
Maritime Greenwich.
(以“maritime greenwich”主題。)
It was listed as a world heritage site by UNESCO in 1997.
(在1997年時被聯(lián)合國科教文組織列為世界珍貴遺產(chǎn)。)
4,圣瑪利教堂
St. Mary's church is located opposite king's college.
(圣瑪利教堂位于國王學(xué)院對面的圣瑪利教堂。)
Until the 18th century, it was the place where Cambridge university degre es were awarded, and then it became Senate House.
(在18世紀(jì)以前是劍橋大學(xué)授予畢業(yè)生學(xué)位的場所,后來才改到現(xiàn)今的Senate House。)
5,千禧巨蛋
The millennium dome's striking white dome is matched by steel pillars around it.
(千禧巨蛋醒目的白色圓頂,搭配著四周的鋼骨支柱。)
The millennium dome, on the Banks of the Thames, was once hailed as Britain's most successful paid tourist attraction.
(坐落在泰晤士河畔的“千禧巨蛋”曾被譽(yù)為英國最成功的收費(fèi)觀光景點(diǎn)。)
It was also the climax of the year 2000 celebration in the UK.
(也曾是英國“慶祝2000年”活動最高潮的地點(diǎn)。)
But the millennium dome has been controversial from construction to completion.
(但“千禧巨蛋”從興建到落成一直爭議不斷。)
參考資料來源:百度百科-千禧巨蛋
參考資料來源:百度百科-圣瑪利教堂
參考資料來源:百度百科-格林威治公園
參考資料來源:百度百科-荷里路德宮
參考資料來源:百度百科-愛丁堡城堡
大笨鐘,或大本鐘(Big Ben),即威斯敏斯特宮鐘塔,英國國會會議廳附屬的鐘樓 (Clock Tower) 的大報時鐘的昵稱。是坐落在英國倫敦泰晤士河畔的一座鐘樓,是倫敦的標(biāo)志性建筑之一。鐘樓高95米,鐘直徑9英尺,重13.5噸。每15分鐘響一次。
大笨鐘的命名來源眾說紛紜,有一種說法稱大本鐘的名字來自于本杰明?豪爾爵士。
大鐘于1858年4月10日建成,是英國最大的鐘。塔起碼有320英尺高(約合97.5米),分針有14英尺長(約合4.27米),大笨鐘用人工發(fā)條,國會開會期間,鐘面會發(fā)出光芒,每隔一小時報時一次。
每年的夏季與冬天時間轉(zhuǎn)換時會把鐘停止,進(jìn)行零件的修補(bǔ)、交換,鐘的調(diào)音等。
Clock Tower, Palace of Westminster
The Clock Tower is a turret clock structure at the north-eastern end of the Houses of Parliament building in Westminster, London, England. It is popularly known as Big Ben, but this name is actually a nickname for the clock's main bell. The tower has also been referred to as St. Stephen's Tower or The Tower of Big Ben, in reference to its bell.
Structure
The tower was raised as a part of Charles Barry's design for a new palace, after the old Palace of Westminster was destroyed by fire on the night of October 16, 1834. The tower is designed in the Victorian Gothic style, and is 96.3 metres (316 feet) high.
The first 61 metres (250 feet) of the structure is the clock tower, consisting of brickwork with stone cladding; the remainder of the tower's height is a framed spire of cast iron. The tower is founded on a 15 by 15 metre (49 by 49 foot) raft, made of 3-metre (9-foot) thick concrete, at a depth of 7 metres (23 feet) below ground level. The four clock faces are 55 metres (180 feet) above ground.
Due to ground conditions present since construction, the tower leans slightly to the north-west, by roughly 220 millimetres (8.66 inches). Due to thermal effects it oscillates annually by a few millimetres east and west.
Clock faces
The clock faces were once large enough to allow the Clock Tower to be the largest four-faced clock in the world, but have since been outdone by the Allen-Bradley Clock Tower in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The builders of the Allen-Bradley Clock Tower did not add chimes to the clock, so the Great Clock of Westminster still holds the title of the world's largest four- faced chiming clock. The clock mechanism itself was completed by 1854, but the tower was not fully constructed until four years later in 1858.
The clock and dials were designed by Augustus Pugin. The clock faces are set in an iron framework 21 feet (7 metres) in diameter, supporting 576 pieces of opal glass, rather like a stained glass window. Some of the glass pieces may be removed for inspection of the hands. The surround of the dials is heavily gilded. At the base of each clock face in gilt letters is the Latin inscription 'DOMINE SALVAM FAC REGINAM NOSTRAM VICTORIAM PRIMAM' meaning 'O Lord, keep safe our queen Victoria the First'.
The clock became operational on September 7, 1859.
During World War II, the Palace of Westminster was hit by German bombing, destroying the House of Commons and causing damage to the tower's western clockface.
The main bell
The main bell, officially known as the Great Bell, is the largest bell in the tower and part of the Great Clock of Westminster. The bell is better known by the nickname Big Ben.
威斯敏斯特教堂是英國王室休息的地方,在基督教中是訪問量最大的教堂。這是一個美麗的建筑,里面有很多墓和紀(jì)念碑,喝詩班的男童清清他們的喉嚨發(fā)出的音樂像是深入到你的脊髓。唱名表決的死者和榮幸,讓利己主義者和華麗的記念品都為之遜色
Westminster Abbey
A resting place of the royals, Westminster Abbey, is one of the most visited churches in the Christian world. It's a beautiful building, full of morose tombs and monuments, with an acoustic field that will send shivers down your spine when the choirboys clear their throats. The roll call of the dead and honored is guaranteed to humble the greatest egoist, despite the weighty and ornate memorabilia.
大本鐘(Big Ben)是英國最著名的地標(biāo), 與英國國會大廈相連. 大本鐘因其走時準(zhǔn)確而名揚(yáng)四海。每隔一小時,大鐘根據(jù)格林威治時間發(fā)出沉重而鏗鏘的響聲, 在數(shù)英里之外也能聽到鐘聲的回蕩.
Great bell (Big Ben) is the United Kingdom's most famous landmark, linked with the British parliament building. Great bell because, she was walking and accurate. Every Clock, bell Jiatelinwei Time issued under heavy sonorous sounds, a few miles away can hear the bell reverberate.
3.海德公園(Hyde Park, London)
海德公園(Hyde Park, London)是倫敦皇家公園中最大的一個, 占地160萬平方米,也是倫敦最知名的公園。西邊與Kensington Gardens(肯辛頓公園)相連. 在肯辛頓公園, 游人可以參觀戴安娜王妃生前曾經(jīng)居住過的肯辛頓宮. 海德公園內(nèi)西南角建有戴妃紀(jì)念噴泉. (The Diana Princess of Wales Memorial Fountain),它建在蛇形湖泊旁, 據(jù)說戴妃生前經(jīng)常在那里休憩散步。海德公園的北面有著名的演講角(Speaker's Corner), 是一個很大的可以公開發(fā)表自己觀點(diǎn)的地方, 經(jīng)??梢娪腥嗽诖思磁d演講.幾乎每年夏季大型露天音樂會也在這里舉行.
Hyde Park (Hyde Park, London) is the largest of London's Royal Park, which covers 1.6 million square meters, as well as London's most famous parks. Western and Kensington Gardens (Kensington) connected. In Kensington, visitors can visit once Princess Diana Lived in Kensington. Hyde Park built the south-western corner of Princess Diana Memorial Fountain. (The Diana Princess of Wales Memorial Fountain), which built adjacent to the Serpentine lake, said Princess Diana sitting there in his regular walk. Hyde Park to t he north are famous speech (Speaker 's Corner), is a great place to be aired their views, you can often see someone in this impromptu speech. Large open-air concert every summer is almost here.
I finally had to go to England! I am quite happy, before all only can look in the calendar the gothic style the construction, this finally may witness these attractive grand constructions and the enchanting scenery.
Gently I walked, is similar to my gently coming, wields the sleeves of a dress, does not carry off clouds. Sat for 16 hours, the airplane also passed through the Hong Kong favorable turn, finally arrived Cambridge University which I longed for even in dreams.
Is well-known world university city - Cambridge, there has king the institute, 31 institutes and the Claye institute.... King the institute in king the church is a representative which Cambridge constructs, also is the middle ages later period England building important model, 31 institutes have the apple tree which the hometown moves from Newton for the commemoration Newton to discover the gravitation. I also spent 8 pounds to sit support the punting pole, circled Kang river well, Cambridge is really beautiful oh! ! !
Third days, we arrived one of European most beautiful cities York, here is wards off the important important pass which the North Sea young hero raids, here
Has England entire grandest the York cathedral, we also go to the stone street which becomes with the cobblestone shop, I also while convenient bought to have the commemoration key ring.
Fourth days, we arrived Edinburgh, you believed the man puts on the skirt to be very attractive? You may Chang seedao put on the Scotland skirt on the Scotland road the bagpipe, you must photograph with him may, did not forget to give the money first, had to go to the saint Luther imperial palace originally to look at magnificent imperial family home adorn, but had London the subway to explode, therefore could not go, really was was a pity!
Fifth days, the lake district scenery really was too beautiful, along the way hillside fluctuation, carpet of green grass, as beautiful as a painting, walked in the Peter rabbit hometown, mother anxious description picture, finished attending the restroom to forget to take the belt-bag unexpectedly, certainly waited to think again went back, the great paper money all disappeared, the loss really was serious.
Previous day we arrived the history Tela luck, here was famous Romeo and Juliet the author - Sha Shibiya place of birth, but also visited him and Anne the former dwelling, the imperial Sha Shibiya theater the front square, very many people out of office meal perhaps appreciate all kinds of ship's hold, some ship's hold sell the ice cream or Hamburg and so on, I also ran have bought two balls ice cream, was very delicious but is not cheap.
London bridge falling down, falling down, falling down, knew where I have been at? I visit the London tower, it has 900 years history, once for castle, royal palace, jail, therefore has produced the historical story which very many splendidly hangs doubts, Tarry has world biggest 500 carat diamonds, but I have not seen to, I certainly cannot miss with the famous London tower bridge according to Commander Zhang Shuai's picture. You have look have not had a package of bandage the mummy? I thought ultra is cruel, but the elder sister thinks disgusting! You may see in British Museum to very many special things, but because the London subway explodes, also everywhere the traffic jam, harms us only to see to two halls, really is repugnant! Buckingham Palace could not go, harmed me not to see to was valiant, the gas raised the imperial guard handing-over ceremony, also was gives a cursory look including the Oxford University to walk.
England and US play the feeling is completely different, US compares the modernization, moreover very stimulates amusement facility, England then is the scenery, the old castle is much more beautiful, but eats, I do not like very much.
想幫你發(fā)圖片,但是我不知道怎么發(fā),很抱歉
滾滾滾廣告費(fèi)發(fā)發(fā)發(fā)姑姑姑父滾滾滾紅紅火火恍恍惚惚
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