馬德里旅游攻略江蘇(馬德里周邊旅游景點(diǎn))
導(dǎo)讀:馬德里旅游攻略江蘇(馬德里周邊旅游景點(diǎn)) 馬德里旅游景點(diǎn)英文介紹 去馬德里旅游要注意什么 十一月份去馬德里旅游要注意些什么? 去馬德里親子游有哪些攻略?
馬德里旅游景點(diǎn)英文介紹
Spain's capital Madrid as well as economic, cultural and political center. The city is also one of Europe for the Arts Center every year to attract a large number of tourists. Door to the Sun (Puerta del Sol) as the center, radial roads into this start, to facilitate the subway and bus system, transportation extending in all directions. The leisurely trail, to remind you that living in Spain, regardless of day or night you are very suitable for strolling, shopping can also be tired since the Cup of coffee, quietly feel the pulse of the city, as well as enjoy the local customs.
Madrid is well suited to roaming the city on foot from the sun than the West Gate Plaza Antilles, or from the large square to the direction of the palace, along the way is the best art, culture and treasures to build, Madrid's famous attractions are solemn Palace (Palacio Real) , La Ruizi Committee, and Ge Leike Goya's works Prado Museum (Paseo del Pradio), young people gather the sun's Gate, the 16th century, when the Habsburg dynasty who built a big square (Plaza Mayor ) And San Yi Xizhuo Cathedral (Catedral de San Isidro) ... .... There are groups of tourists visit the monument much of the world-renowned museums, as well as enjoy the nightlife.
And the rest of Europe with a bit of the capital, Madrid until 1561 King Philip II (King Felipe II) will be moved to the Royal Palace here is rather to be heard, but Spain quickly become the economic, cultural and political center. 1939 civil war spread to Madrid, though Madrid against General Franco's nationalist, but it is still the capital of Spain, because it is still a considerable political stability. After the death of General Franco, Spain began a large-scale social change in an attempt to totalitarian oppression in the total Pojianerchu, Madrid is still the political culture of Spain Center, and more important role, and residents moved to increase and hope to To find better employment and education opportunities.
Madrid Tourist Attractions
Madrid Palace
Europe's third-largest palace, and second only to Versailles Palace in Vienna. Built in the mid-eighteenth century Jiaerluosi III, is a dream Boer representative dynasty's heritage sites, its magnificent luxury, European countries in the palace in one of the highest rated. Within embroideries on the wall and ceiling mural paintings are often maintained to preserve the situation pretty well. Spain Mansalaisi palace built on the hill on the left bank of the river, which is to preserve the world's most complete and most beautiful one of the palace. Palace was built in 1738, 26 years after completion. It was a square structure, each 180 meters long, with the appearance of the United States and the construction of the Louvre, the interior is Italian-style, luxury palace as a whole preposterous. There possession of the countless treasures of gold and silver utensils and the level of painting, pottery, leather goods, tapestry, musical instruments and other supplies for the royal family. Spain now has been turned into the Imperial Palace Museum, dedicated to visitors. Spain is the opposite of the Palace Square, which rose to the middle of a well-known Renaissance master of Spanish literature, "Don Quixote" author - Cervantes monument. The following is a monument of Don Quixote on horseback and a statue of a servant Sancho. If the fountain behind the statue of the note, pigeons flying.
Sun Gate Square
Place in the Sun Gate is the center of Madrid, where there are 10 Chengfangshezhuang outward extension of the street. Now the Sun Gate Square Madrid is the children's play place, it is always packed.
Sun Gate Square is a semi-circular square, the famous. Sun Gate Square, where the original name due to a North Korea-opened the East Gate of the Sun is called the door, the door is now no longer exists. Place in the 1853 expansion, with an area of 12,000 square meters.
Sun Gate Square is a historic square, May 2, 1808, in Madrid the people here rose up against Napoleon's invasion of the army, which started off Spain's War of Independence; Madrid in 1848 to install gas street lights, solar First of all, the square was lit up doors; tram was born in 1879 Spain, the departure ceremony was also held at the Sun Gate Square.
Security Building, the Sun Gate Square is the most prominent buildings, this is a late 18th century neo-classical style architecture of the palace. When completed, as has been the center of Madrid Post Office, headquarters of the Army, the Ministry of the Interior, and so on. The roof of the tower is built in 1867 to increase. Since then, the Spaniards took the large bell that time as "standard time."
Security in the square in front of the building side of the road, visitors have seen on the floor of the National Highway "zero kilometer" tag. The stone marker is a color mosaic of about 1 foot in diameter circle, ring with a map of the Iberian Peninsula, the central map marked "kilometer zero". Spain "kilometer zero" as a starting point, the National Highway milestone in computing from here out. Sun Gate Square is the starting point for building the city of Madrid. The square is also the vast majority of the public bus and three subway lines terminal.
Sun Gate Square area of Madrid is the most prosperous commercial district. Radiation from the Plaza of the street are commercial street, silver goods, an extraordinary noise.
Sun Gate Square is also the best embodiment of the Madrid local customs. Square is the most popular day of the annual New Year's Day, Madrid rush of people gathered here to celebrate the New Year. Each participating in the hands of the carnival with all 12 grapes, bell rings, it quickly swallowed in the hands of the 12 grapes. It is said that it would allow his 12 months in the coming year are good luck. For the tourists the opportunity to Madrid in the New Year, do not miss this opportunity to take a look here.
Prado Museum
Although the traffic congestion for the Prado Avenue (Paseo del Prado), but the Prado Museum is very serene quiet. In the era of Carlos III, was first here as a natural science museum by the architects Fan Derby chaired Liya Nu Aiba built, but because of the French War of Independence, and other factors, putting off indefinitely the completion of the project. Then Isabel and King Fernando VII Debra Gan Sa Princess Art Museum decided to build here. In 1819, the royal collection of fine art in numerous public art gallery opening.
Buildings belonging to the neo-classical style, revealed in the simplicity of its extraordinary taste. Painting as a museum in the world and be called the Prado Museum, its collection of works, paintings alone more than 8000, if slowly one by one appreciation of these works, at least for a whole day . Therefore, in order to effectively use the limited time, the best pre-selected by their appreciation to serious work in order for them to visit the center better. In the past into the art gallery, bookstore to buy in the Mandarin version of the guide can certainly save a lot of manual valuable time.
Plaza Mayor
Place the Reap III is the Philippines in 1619 presided over the construction of the unique style of the square Plaza. 128 m horizontal, vertical 94 meters from the 4-storey building surrounded. Place in the central Philippines is Reap III, the statue of a horse. After the completion of the long years of experience 3rd fire, re-construction until after the completion of the formation in 1953 now looks like we have seen. In the past around the balcony of the household often extravagant royal ceremony, Bull, as well as all kinds of activities, and even the Inquisition implementation of the stake at the scene of the square, is now reverberating guitar with low-cost young people's loud and clear Singing.
By the time the sun sets in the library door Ailuo Si Qi, (Arco de Cuchilleros) below the library, Ailuo Si Qi (Cuchilleros) and Main Street, San Miguel (San Miguel) on the street, many of the small restaurant will be drinking Singing loudly and few people packed the Manmandangdang. This is a very unique atmosphere, it should be faster to see.
去馬德里旅游要注意什么
最佳旅游時(shí)間
馬德里地處高原內(nèi)陸,是典型的溫帶大陸氣候,夏熱冬冷。不過,夏季雖然炎熱但比較干燥,不會特別難熬。
冬天西北的的群山擋住了來自大西洋的冷空氣,最低氣溫也在7℃左右,算不上嚴(yán)寒。
馬德里的春秋兩季候宜人,特別是秋天溫暖舒適而且白晝漫長,最適宜觀光游覽。
生活信息
作息時(shí)間
由于地處歐洲大陸以西,西班牙的日落時(shí)間很晚,特別是在實(shí)行夏令時(shí)期間,晚上22點(diǎn)太陽還沒有落山。所以西班牙人的作息時(shí)間普遍比較晚,下午14點(diǎn)到17 點(diǎn)是悠閑的午休時(shí)間,晚上20點(diǎn)之后才準(zhǔn)備晚餐,夜生活則要到午夜之后才開始。這樣既充分利用陽光又躲開了正午的烈日,真是適應(yīng)自然的典范。
旅游卡和藝術(shù)漫步通票
一位中世紀(jì)作家說:“在馬德里,除了你隨身攜帶的東西之外,什么都沒有。”但是,還可以帶上一張馬德里旅游卡Madrid Card和藝術(shù)漫步通票。
一、旅游卡
購買馬德里旅游卡不僅能免費(fèi)參觀50多家博物館和景點(diǎn),還能參觀馬德里三大博物館(普拉多、提森和索菲亞)、王宮(Palacio Real)和西甲豪門皇馬俱樂部主場伯納烏球場的時(shí)候享受優(yōu)先入場的福利。
憑借它,還能享受一系列商店、餐廳(比如世界最古老的餐廳波丁Casa Bot?n送半瓶里奧哈紅酒/人)、休閑場所(比如世界最著名的弗拉明戈酒吧Corral de la Morer?a)的折扣。
馬德里旅游卡還附有地圖和多種語言的旅游指南(西班牙語、英語、意大利語、德語和法語)。
1、購買途徑
在馬德里的博物館、酒店、旅行社、馬德里旅游問詢處(位于馬約爾廣場24號)都可以購買到。
2、價(jià)格
馬德里旅游卡分為24、48、72和120小時(shí),成人價(jià)格從39歐元至69歐元不等。
二、藝術(shù)漫步通票
包括了馬德里三大博物館:普拉多美術(shù)博物館(Museo del Prado)、提森美術(shù)館(Thyssen-Bornemisza)、索菲亞王后現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)中心(Reina Sofia)。
1、購買途徑: 除了在上述三家博物館中能購買到。
2、價(jià)格:藝術(shù)漫步通票售價(jià)為21.60歐元。
消費(fèi)水平
歐洲物價(jià)總體上確實(shí)比中國貴,但是去過西班牙的都知道,西班牙在歐洲國家里面是算便宜的。盡管這樣,馬德里仍然排在了世界最貴的城市第22位。并且就在2012年西班牙政府又將IVA(增值稅)上漲了很多,無論是公共交通還是看電影等娛樂活動(dòng),都明顯的感覺到了物價(jià)的上漲。這就連西班牙人都連連叫苦。
盡管這樣,馬德里在旅游參觀方面,很多景點(diǎn)是不需要門票的,或者一周中有固定的一天或某個(gè)時(shí)間段是不要門票的。比如普拉多博物館周一到周六晚六點(diǎn)至晚八點(diǎn)參觀永久性展覽是免費(fèi)的,若果還是學(xué)生花費(fèi)上就會更少。景區(qū)亂收費(fèi)現(xiàn)象少之又少。
< p>在吃住方面,如果選擇舒適的小旅館花費(fèi)一個(gè)人的花費(fèi)也比較像格林豪泰、速8的價(jià)格,服務(wù)和干凈程度也不必?fù)?dān)心。餐廳的確比中國貴很多,想吃到既正宗又符合預(yù)算的菜肴也是可以找到的?,F(xiàn)在看來,超市的物價(jià)和北京上海的物價(jià)也沒有特別大的差別,很多超市自產(chǎn)品牌的食品或日用品比國內(nèi)更便宜。喜歡在國內(nèi)購買進(jìn)口食品的人,一定會發(fā)現(xiàn)花在零食上的支出減少了。交通選擇公共交通,較少打車次數(shù),花費(fèi)也不會很高。西班牙的城市都比較小,有時(shí)候步行也不會特別遠(yuǎn)。公共交通雖然貴,卻可以買多次票或者一日通票。
時(shí)差問題
西班牙使用夏令時(shí),時(shí)間會根據(jù)季節(jié)變化而變化。每年4月到9月底會使用夏令時(shí),這時(shí)的時(shí)差為6小時(shí),也就是:北京時(shí)間-6小時(shí)=西班牙時(shí)間,其余月份時(shí)差為7小時(shí),北京時(shí)間-7小時(shí)=西班牙時(shí)間。
治安
馬德里繼巴塞羅那之后也榮登扒手搶劫排行榜。旅行中遇到大危險(xiǎn)的可能性并不大,但在跳蚤市場、太陽門廣場、普拉多博物館附近要特別注意扒手!另外就是當(dāng)駐足于街頭表演時(shí),務(wù)必將值錢的物品放在手可以摸到或者眼睛可以看到的地方。否則在你聚精會神的同時(shí),相機(jī)手機(jī)錢包就可能不翼而飛。
另外值得注意的是Lavapis區(qū),雖然這里是多元文化碰撞摩擦的地區(qū),人們都很喜歡它,但犯罪和毒品在這個(gè)區(qū)屢見不鮮,夜晚務(wù)必注意不要單獨(dú)前往此區(qū),最好避開這種易出危險(xiǎn)的地方。
十一月份去馬德里旅游要注意些什么?
馬德里十一月平均溫度是6℃~13℃。白天平均13℃,建議穿套裝、夾衣、風(fēng)衣、休閑裝、夾克衫、西裝、薄毛衣等保暖衣服。夜間平均6℃,建議穿風(fēng)衣、大衣、夾大衣、外套、毛衣、毛套裝、西裝、防寒服等保暖衣服。馬德里十一月日均氣溫最高的城市是阿利坎特(20℃)、阿爾巴塞特(14℃)、阿爾梅里亞(20℃)、阿維拉(11℃)。馬德里十一月日均氣溫最低的城市是阿利坎特(10℃)、阿爾巴塞特(4℃)、阿爾梅里亞(12℃)、阿維拉(2℃)。
去馬德里親子游有哪些攻略?
.圣米格爾市場,位于馬約爾廣場附近,個(gè)人認(rèn)為這里是游玩馬德里的必須一站,因?yàn)樵谶@里能盡情享受地道的西班牙美食!這里聚集了當(dāng)?shù)馗魇教厣?a href='/techan/31595' target=_blank>小吃、鮮榨果汁、奶酪火腿、酒水飲料、生猛海鮮等等,所以帶孩子來品嘗美食也不妨是個(gè)選擇。
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